Did you concider installing a water pond for koi fish? Keeping these magnificent koi in your garden is an interesting hobby and it is not as difficult as it seems. If you do the right things decorative koi fish live for several year and even decades and get very big in size. Follow these tips to make your fish pond properly so your decorative koi fish will live long and happy life.
Make your pond deep
Depth of your garden koi pond is important for the health of your koi. You pond should be at least 4 feet deep, however it is recommended to give your fish six or even 8 feet deep pond. This will ensure that your fish are safe from raccoons, household cats and other animals who can empty your pond. Deeper fish pond also helps to keep water cool in the middle of summer
Give them sapce
Small ponds are not suitable for koi. Remember, with time will grow in size and numbers and they will need some space. Also there are so many color variations of koi, that with time you will probably want to add more fish to your pond. So it is better to create a big pond from the start than rebuild it later. About ten thousand gallons is considered decent space for a koi garden pond , bigger would be even better.
Heat the water in winter
Unlike tropical fish, koi are adapted to cold; however you should never let your pond freeze completely. Installing a proper heater for backyard ponds will always keep an opening in the ice. Also keep in mind, that koi fish only grow when the water is warm, so with a heater your fish will grow faster
Plan some shade for your koi
When selecting where to place your pond, make sure it is out of direct sun. Also keeping water plants like water lilies in your pond can be very beneficial - not only they add beauty to the overall look of your pond, but they also provide shade for the fish. However, you should avoid building your koi pond under trees. Cleaning a fish pond of fallen leaves is no fun.
Plan to install a bird net
There are many birds of prey that will enjoy eating your koi. Don’t give them the opportunity; plan your pond location so it is possible to cover it with a bird net.
Insectocides can kill your fish
When landscaping your pond keep in mind that you should not use any insecticides or herbicides so they can get into the wate. Even a small amount of common garden poison can destroy your beautiful fish.
Pumps, filtration systems and other fish pond accessories
Several accessories are needed for healthy garden fish pond. Ideally you will have to invest into a water pump, filtration system, water aerator and an ultraviolet sterilizer. If the water in your pond is not moving, your koi might get sick and eventually die. Koi pond filtration systems are pricey, so as an alternative you can make your own homemade filters.
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